The Herbal Encyclopedia
 
 
   Aloe Vera
 
MEDICINAL:  The gel of the inner part of an aloe leaf is used to treat burns, 
skin rashes, and insect bites, as well as chafed nipples from breastfeeding, 
when applied to the affected area externally. Internally it can be used to keep 
the bowels functioning smoothly, or when there is an impaction, although it can 
cause intestinal cramping when taken internally, and there are other herbs that 
do this job better. It aids in healing wounds by drawing out infection, and 
preventing infection from starting. The fresh gel is best to use, rather than 
"stabilized" gels found in the stores. The fresh gel was used by Cleopatra to 
keep her skin soft and young.
 
MAGICKAL:  Growing an aloe vera plant in the kitchen will help prevent burns and 
mishaps while cooking. It will also prevent household accidents, and guard 
against evil.
 
GROWING:  Best grown indoors in pots. Those living in the deep South, as in 
southern Texas or southern Florida, can grow aloe outdoors. Remember that Aloe 
is a succulent, not a cactus, so it needs water to keep the leaves fleshy and 
juicy.
 
Amaranth
 
MEDICINAL:  Amaranth is used to battle stomach flu, diarrhea, and 
gastoenteritis. It was used by Native Americans to stop menstruation and for 
contraception. Applied externally, it can reduce tissue swelling from sprains 
and tick bites.  Not to be used by pregnant or lactating women.
 
MAGICKAL:  Amaranth is used to  repair a broken heart. It is also associated 
with immortality, and is used to decorate images of gods and goddesses. It is 
sacred to the god Artemis. Woven into a wreath, it is said to render the wearer 
invisible. Also used in pagan burial ceremonies.
 
Angelica
 
MEDICINAL: Angelica is a good herbal tea to take for colic, gas, indigestion, 
hepatitis, and heartburn.  It is useful to add in remedies for afflictions of 
the respiratory system.  Angelica should not be used by pregnant women or 
diabetics.
 
MAGICKAL:  Grow it in your garden as a protection for garden and home.  The root 
is often used as a protective  amulet, and has been used to banish evil by 
burning the leaves. It is also used to lengthen life, and is used in protection 
against diseases. Adding it to a ritual bath will break spells and hexes.
 
GROWING: Angelica needs rich, moist garden soil in partial shade. It prefers wet 
bottomlands and swamps. Prefers the cooler northern regions to grow best. It is 
a perennial that can reach up to 6 feet tall.
 
Anise
 
MEDICINAL: Another good herb for colic, gas, and indigestion. It can also be 
used in herbal remedies for coughing, as it aids in loosening phlegm. It is the 
mildest of the herbs used for these purposes.
 
MAGICKAL: Anise mixed with bay leaves provides an excellent bath additive prior 
to ritual. Using anise in potpourri around the house wards off evil, and anise 
in your sleeping pillow at night will chase away the nightmares. The essential 
oil is used in ritual baths prior to any divination attempts. It is believed 
that hanging an anise seed head on your bedpost will restore lost youth.
 
GROWING:  Anise likes warm, sunny areas with well-drained, rich sandy soils. It 
is suitable for all areas of North America. It is an annual, and grows 1-2 feet 
high. It needs 120 days to produce fully ripened seed heads.
 
Apple
 
MEDICINAL: Apples are used to treat constipation. The pectin in fresh apples can 
help to lower cholesterol levels, an aid in treating heart disease. Crushed 
apple leaves can be rubbed on a fresh wound to prevent infection.
 
MAGICKAL:  Apple blossoms are used in love and healing incenses.  An apple 
should be given to a lover as a present - you should eat one half, the over the 
other. It is given as an offering on Samhain to the dead, since it is a symbol 
of immortality. Apple wood is used to make magickal wands. Pouring apple cider 
on the ground in your garden before you plant gives the earth life.
 
GROWING: Apple trees grow over most of North America.  They need a cool winter 
period, making them unsuitable for low desert or tropical regions. Check with 
your local nursery for varieties best suited to your area and growing 
conditions.
 
Astragalus
 
MEDICINAL:  Astragalus strengthens metabolism and digestion, raises metabolism, 
and is used in the healing of wounds and injuries. It is often cooked with 
broths, rice, or beans for a boost tot he healing energies during those 
illnesses that prevent one from eating normally.
 
Basil
 
MEDICINAL:  Basil is used to treat stomach cramps, vomiting, fevers, colds, flu, 
headaches, whooping cough, and menstrual pains. It is also used to reduce 
stomach acid, making it a valuable part of any treatment for ulcers, and a 
valuable addition to any recipe using tomatoes for those with sensitive 
stomachs. Externally, it can be used for insect bites, to draw out the poisons. 
It has been used in other countries to eliminate worms from the intestines, and 
the oil from basil leaves is applied directly to the skin to treat acne.
 
MAGICKAL:  Basil protects from evil and negativity, and aids in attracting and 
keeping love. It is used for purification baths, and in wealth and prosperity 
rituals. Carrying a basil leaf in your pocket brings wealth, and if powdered 
basil is sprinked over your mate while they sleep, it is supposed to eliminate 
infidelity from your marriage.
 
GROWING:   Basil will grow in any well-drained, fairly rich soil, and full sun.  
It can be grown throughout most of North America.  It is an annual, which 
reaches 2-3 feet tall. Pinch off the tips to promote bushiness and flower buds 
to maintain growth.
 
Bayberry
 
MEDICINAL: Bayberry, taken in small doses, increases the vitality of your total 
body systems, improving circulation. It can also be used as a poultice over 
varicose veins to strengthen the blood vessels. A douche made of the tea is used 
for vaginal infections. Tea made of Bayberry is a good gargle for sore throat 
and tonsillitis.
 
MAGICKAL: The oil of Bayberry will bring prosperity and luck.
 
Bay Laurel
 
MAGICKAL:  The leaves are burned to enhance psychic powers and to produce 
visions. Worn in an amulet, it will provide protection from evil and negativity. 
The leaves are used as decorations during the Yule season, and placed in your 
windo it will protect against lightning striking your house. Write a wish on a 
bay leaf and then burn it if you want the wish to come true.
Sprinkling the crushed leaves in your cupboards will keep out cockroaches and 
other insect pests.
 
Bistort
 
MEDICINAL:  Bistort root, when ground and mixed with echinacea, myrrh, and 
goldenseal, is a great dressing for cuts and other wounds.  It is also a 
powerful astringent, used by mixing a teaspoon in a cup of boiled water, and 
drunk several times a day, as a treatment for diarrhea and dysentery.  The same 
mixture can be used as a gargle for sore throats. Bistort is good to drive out
infectious disease, and is effective for all internal and external bleeding.
 
 
MAGICKAL:  An amulet fashioned of the root of Bistort is carried when one wishes 
to conceive.
 
GROWING:  Bistort prefers damp soils, such as in cultivated fields. It is native 
to Europe, but has been grown in Nova Scotia and as far south as Massachusetts. 
It is a perennial that reaches up to 30 inches tall. Sprinkle an infusion of 
bistort around your home to keep out unwanted visitors of the mischievous 
variety, such as poltergeists, sprites, etc.
 
Black Cohosh
 
MEDICINAL:  Black Cohosh is useful in all conditions dealing with arthritis. It 
improves blood circulation, and is used in treating delayed and painful 
menstruation, and is often used in conjunction with other herbs in treating 
menopause symptoms. It should not be used during pregnancy. Black Cohosh can be 
poisonous in large doses. It contains a chemical much like estrogen, so those 
advised by their doctor's not to take the Pill shoud avoid using this herb.
 
MAGICKAL: Black Cohosh leaves laid around a room is said to drive away bugs, and 
to drive away negativity.
 
GROWING:  Black Cohosh grows in open woody areas. It needs good soil and partial 
to mostly shade to do well. It has been grown as far south as Georgia, and as 
far west as Missouri. It is a perennial which reaches 3 - 8 feet tall.
 
Blessed Thistle
 
MEDICINAL:  Blessed Thistle is used to strengthen the heart, and is useful in 
all remedies for lung, kidney, and liver problems. It is also used as a brain 
food for stimulating the memory.  It is used in remedies for menopause and for 
menstrual cramping. Blessed Thistle should never be taken alone, nor should it 
be used during pregnancy.
 
GROWING: Blessed Thistle is generally found along roadsides and in wastelands. 
It is an annual, and reaches to 2 feet tall. Most folks consider this a pesky 
weed, so cultivation is not common. Try gathering some for yourself from the 
wild.
 
Blue Cohosh
 
MEDICINAL:  Blue Cohosh is used to regulate the menstrual flow. It is also used 
for suppressed menstruation. Native Americans used this herb during childbirth 
to ease the pain and difficulty that accompany birthing, as well as to induce 
labor. This herb should not be taken during pregnancy, and should be taken in 
very small amounts in  conjunction with other herbs, such as Black Cohosh.
 
 GROWING:  Blue Cohosh grows best in deep, loamy, moist woodlands. The berry of 
this plant is poisonous, and the plant itself can irritate the skin. The root is 
the part used in herbal medicine. It has a range from southern Canada, as far 
south as the Carolinas, and as far west as Missouri. This herb is best purchased 
from the stores, rather than cultivated.
 
 Burdock
 
MEDICINAL:  Burdock Root is used to treat skin diseases, boils, fevers, 
inflammations, hepatitis, swollen glands, some cancers,  and fluid retention. It 
is an excellent blood purifier. A tea made of the leaves of Burdock is also used 
for indigestion.
 
MAGICKAL:  Used to ward off all sorts of negativity, making it invaluable for 
protective amulets and sachets. Add to potpourri in the house.
 
Caraway
 
MEDICINAL:  Caraway aids digestion,  can help promote menses, can increase a 
mother's milk, and is good to add to cough remedies as an expectorant.
 
MAGICKAL:  Carry Caraway in an amulet for protection. Carrying caraway seeds 
promotes the memory. It can also guard against theft. It is said to promote lust 
when baked into breads, cookies, or cakes.
 
GROWING: Caraway can be found in meadows, woods, and rocky areas. It prefers a 
rich soil. Native to Europe, Asia, and Africa, it also grows wild here in North 
America. It is a biennial that reaches 1 1/2 - 2 feet high.
 
Catnip
 
MEDICINAL:  Catnip is effective alone or in herbal remedies for colds, flu, 
fevers, upset stomach, and insomnia. Particularly good for children with upset 
stomachs in a very mild infusion.
 
MAGICKAL:  Use the large leaves, well dried, to mark pages in magickal books. 
Use in conjunction with rose petals in love sachets. It will also create a 
psychic bond between you and your cat. Grow near your home to attract luck and 
good spirits.
 
GROWING: Catnip will grow in most soils, and tends to enjoy a bit of the dry 
spells once it is established. It grows throughout North America, and is a 
perennial reaching to 3 feet high.
 
Cayenne
 
MEDICINAL:  Cayenne, also called capsicum, is very effective added to liniments 
for all sorts of arthritis and muscle aches.  It benefits the heart and 
circulation when taken alone or added to other remedies. It is also used to 
stimulate the action of other herbs. It will stop bleeding both externally and 
internally, making it excellent for use with ulcers. It is used in antibiotic
combinations, for menstrual cramps, and as a part of treatment for depression.
 
MAGICKAL: Cayenne pepper scattered around your house will break bad spells. 
Adding it to love powders will ensure that your love will be spicy, and can 
inflame the loved one with passion.
 
GROWING: Cayenne pepper plants like a good, rich soil, plenty of water, and full 
sun. The peppers are dried after ripening. For herbal use, the peppers are 
usually ground into a powder and mixed with other powdered herbs in capsules.
 
Cedar
 
MAGICKAL:  Cedar chips used in rituals or burnt attracts money, and is also used 
in purification and healing. It is a symbol of power and longevity. Hung in the 
home it will protect against lightning. Juniper can be used in place of cedar.
 
Chamomile
 
MEDICINAL:  Use the tea for nerves and menstrual cramps. The tea is also useful 
for babies and small children with colds and stomach troubles. Also used to calm 
the body for inducing sleep in insomniac conditions. It is also a good wash for 
sore eyes and open sores.
 
MAGICKAL:  Chamomile is used in prosperity charms to attract money. Added to 
incense, it will produce a relaxed state for better meditation. Burned alone it 
will induce sleep. Added to a ritual bath, it will attract love. Sprinkle it 
around your property to remove curses and bad spells.
 
GROWING:  Chamomile is an annual that adapts to most soils, likes lots of water 
and full sun. It grows up to 20 inches tall.
 
Cinnamon
 
MEDICINAL: Add cinnamon to remedies for acute symptoms, as this herb is a 
stimulant to other herbs and the body, enabling herbal remedies to work faster. 
It is also a blood purifier, an infection preventer, and a digestive aid. Do not 
ingest cinnamon oil.
 
MAGICKAL: Burned in incense, cinnamon will promote high spirituality. It is also 
used to stimulate the passions of the male. It should also be burned in incenses 
used for healing. The essential oil is used for protection.
 
Clover
 
MEDICINAL:  Red Clover is used as a nerve tonic and as a sedative for 
exhaustion. It is used to strengthen those children with weak systems, and is 
used with children for coughs, bronchitis, wheezing, as it is mild to their 
systems.  It is often used in combination with many other drugs in the treatment 
of cancer. It is also used for skin eruptions (acne).
 
MAGICKAL:  Clover brings luck, prsperity, and health. Carrying a three-leaf 
clover gives you protection. Worn over the right breast it will bring you 
success in all undertakings.
 
GROWING:  Grow clover as you would lawn grasses. Clover is an excellent cover 
crop, planted in fallow areas and turned under in the fall, it makes an 
excellent fertilizer for poor soils.
 
Cloves
 
MEDICINAL:  Clove oil will stop a toothache when it is applied directly to the 
cavity. It is very warm and stimulating to the system, and is very useful with 
people who have cold extremities. Cloves will promote sweating with fevers, 
colds, and flu. It is often used in remedies for whooping cough. Cloves are also 
safe and effective for relieving vomiting during pregnancy.
 
MAGICKAL:  Cloves worn in an amulet will drive away negativity and hostility, 
and stop gossip. It is often carried to stimulate the memory, and can be added 
to attraction sachets. Clove oil is also worn as an aphrodisiac, and the buds 
when eaten are said to stir up bodily lusts. It is placed in sachets with mint 
and rose to chase away melancholy and to help one sleep soundly. Carried, it can 
also bring comfort to the bereaved and mourning.
 
Comfrey
 
MEDICINAL:  A poultice of comfrey heals wounds, burns, sores, and bruises. It is 
a powerful remedy for coughs, ulcers, healing broken bones and sprains, and is 
used in treating asthma. Large amounts or dosages can cause liver damage, but 
there are no problems with using it externally. Used internally, it is best and 
safest to use a tea, rather than capsules.
 
MAGICKAL:  Carrying comfrey during travel will ensure your safety. Put some in 
your luggage to prevent it being lost or stolen. It will also bring luck to the 
carrier.
 
GROWING: Comfrey prefers well-drained soils and partial shade. It grows from 
Canada to Georgia, as far west as Missouri, in the wild.  It is a perennial that 
grows to 3 feet high. It can be started form seed, but you wil be more 
successful with cuttings. Once established, it will spread vigorously. Harvest 
leaves when the flowers bud, and roots  in the autumn after the first frost.
 
Cornflower
 
MEDICINAL: Juices from the stems of this plant are used externally to treat 
wounds and cuts.
 
MAGICKAL:  Cornflower is used to promote and enhance phsychic sight, as well as 
normal eyesight.
 
GROWING:  Cornflower is adaptable to many soils and conditions. It is an annual 
that grows 1 - 2 feet tall.
 
 Cramp Bark
 
MEDICINAL:  Cramp Bark is one of the best female regulators in the herb world. 
It is a uterine sedative, aiding in menstrual cramps and afterbirth. It helps to 
prevent miscarriage, as well as internal hemmorhaging.
 
Damiana
 
MEDICINAL:  Damiana is used to regulate the female cycles. I t is also used to 
stimulate the sexual appetite. It is good for urinary problems and nervousness, 
as well as hypertension.
 
MAGICKAL: Damiana is used in infusions to incite lust, and is burned to produce 
visions.
 
Dandelion
 
MEDICINAL:  Dandelion benefits all aspects of the liver. It clears obstructions 
and detoxifies poisons. It will also promote healthy circulation. The juice 
froma broken stem can be applied to warts and allowed to dry; used for 3 days or 
so it will dry up the warts. It is also used to treat premenstrual syndrome, as 
it is a diuretic.
 
MAGICKAL: It is a sign of rain when the down from a ripened dandelion head falls 
without wind helping it to do so.  To blow the seeds off a ripened head is to 
carry your thoughts to a loved one, near or far.
 
GROWING: Dandelion is a common yard, garden, and roadside weed. Do not gather 
where chemicals have been used, and don't gather those near roadsides, as they 
have been contaminated from exhausts.
 
Dill
 
MEDICINAL:  Dill is used to treat colic, gas, and indigestion.
 
MAGICKAL:  Dill is used in love and protection sachets. The dried seed heads 
hung in the home, over doorways, and above cradles provides protection. Add dill 
to your bath to make you irresistible to your lover.
 
GROWING: Dill grows in most regions of North America. It needs sun and a well-
drained soil, and frequent waterings. It is a hardy annual, biennial in the deep 
southern regions, that reaches 2 - 3 feet tall. Dill matures quickly, and self-
sows for the following year. Plant in six week intervals for a season-long 
supply of fresh dill.
 
Dragon's Blood
 
MEDICINAL:  The resin of Dragon's Blood is used externally as a wash to promote 
healing and stop bleeding. Internally it is used for chest pains, post-partum 
bleeding, internal traumas, and menstrual irregularities.
 
MAGICKAL:  Added to love incenses and sachets, it increases the potency of other 
herbs used. A piece of the plant is often used under the mattress as a cure for 
impotency. It is also used in spells to bring back a loved one. A pinch added to 
other herbs for magickal purposes will increase their potency.
 
Echinacea
 
MEDICINAL:  Echinacea, also known as Purple Coneflower, is a natural antibiotic. 
It  increases the production of white blood cells, and improves the lymph 
glands. The tea from this herb should be used in all infections, and has been 
used in treating skin cancers and other cancers.
 
MAGICKAL: Echinacea is used as an offering to the spirits or gods and goddesses 
to strengthen a spell or ritual.
 
GROWING: Echinacea likes the prairies and other open, dry places.  It adapts to 
most soils, in full sun, except wet ones. It grows over most of North America. 
It is a perennial, and reaches to about 2 feet tall. The root is used ground, 
and the leaves are used for teas.
 
Elder
 
MEDICINAL: Elder flowers mixed with mint and yarrow blossoms are excellent 
internal cleansers when fighting flu and colds.  A tea of the elder flowers and 
sassafras is a remedy for acne. Elder flower oil is a remedy for chapped skin. 
Should not be used internally by pregnant or lactating women.
 
MAGICKAL: The branches of the sacred elder are used to make magickal wands for 
ritual. Scattering the leaves in the four winds will bring protection. 
Elderberry wine, made from the berries, is used in rituals. In Denmark, it is 
believed to be unlucky to have furniture made of elder wood. Grown near your 
home, elder will offer protection to the dwellers. It is used at weddings to 
bring good luck to the newlyweds. Flutes made formt he branches are used to 
bring forth spirits.
 
GROWING:  Elder is a tree or shrub, growing to 30 feet tall. It prefers moist 
areas throughout North America. The leaves, bark, and roots of the American 
varieties generally contain poisonous alkaloids and should not be used 
internally.
 
 Elecampane
 
MEDICINAL:  Elecampane is used for intestinal worms, water retention, and to 
lessen tooth decay and firm the gums. It gives relief to respiratory ailments. 
It  is usually used in combination with other herbs. Externally it is used as a 
wash for wounds and itching rashes. It is burned to repel insects.
 
MAGICKAL: Add this herb to love charms and amulets of all kinds. Used with 
mistletoe and vervain,  it is especially powerful. Use when scrying for better 
results.
 
GROWING:  Elecampane enjoys roadsides and damp fields and pastures. Plant it in 
full sun in a damp, but not soggy, location. It is a perennial that grows 3 - 6 
feet tall. The root is most commonly used.
 
Eucalyptus
 
MEDICINAL: Eucalyptus oil is a powerful antiseptic, and is used to treat 
pyorrhea (gum disease), and is used on burns to prevent infections.  The oil 
breathed in will help clear the sinuses, as will the steam from boiling the 
leaves.  When mixed with water or vegetable oils, it makes a good insect 
repellant. A small drop on the tongue eases nausea.
 
MAGICKAL: Healing energies come from the leaves. A branch or wreath over the bed 
of a sick person will help spread the healing energies.  The oil is added to 
healing baths, and for purifications.
 
GROWING:  Eucalyptus reigns among the tallest trees in the world, capable of 
reaching heights of over 250 feet tall. It thrives only in areas where the 
average temperature remains above 60 degrees, and is adaptable to several soil 
conditions.
 
Evening Primrose
 
MEDICINAL: Evening Primrose oil stimulates to help with liver and spleen 
conditions. In Europe, it has been used to treat Multiple Sclerosis. It lowers 
blood pressure, and eases the pain of angina by opening up the blood vessels. It 
has been found to help slow the production of cholesterol, and has been found to 
lower cholesterol levels. Used with Dong Quai and Vitex, it is a valuable part 
of an herbal remedy for treating the symptoms of pre-menstrual syndrome (PMS) 
and menstrual cramping.
 
GROWING: The American variety is found throughout North America. It enjoys dry 
soils and full sun. It is a biennial, and grows 3 - 6 feet tall. The seed oil is 
the most commonly used portion of the plant.  Some nurseries sell evening 
primrose, but they are actually a small, showy hybrid of the perennial Missouri 
Primrose, and does not have the same medicinal uses.
 
 
Eyebright
 
MEDICINAL:  Eyebright stimulates the liver to remove toxins from the body. It 
has been used internally  and externally to treat eye infections and 
afflictions, such as pink-eye. The herb strengthens the eye, and helps to repair 
damage.
 
MAGICKAL: Eyebright is used to make a simple tea to rub on the eyelids to induce 
and enhance clairvoyant visions.
 
GROWING: Eyebright is adaptable to many soil types in full sun. It is a small 
annual, growing 2 - 8 inches high. It attaches itself by underground suckers to 
the roots of neighboring grass plants and takes its nutrients from them. To be 
cultivated, it must be given nurse plants on whose roots it can feed.
 
False Unicorn
 
MEDICINAL:  False Unicorn is very soothing for a delicate stomach. It also 
stimulates the reproductive organs in women and men. This herb is very important 
for use during menopause, due to its positive effects on uterine disorders, 
headaches, and depression.
 
Fennel
 
MEDICINAL:  Fennel helps to take away the appetite. It is often used as a 
sedative for small children. It improves digestion, and is very helpful with 
coughs.  It is also used for cancer patients after radiation and chemotherapy 
treatments.
 
MAGICKAL: Use for scenting soaps and perfumes to ward off negativity and evil. 
Grow near the home for the same purpose.
 
GROWING:  Fennel prefers dry, sunny areas. It is a perennial that can reach 4 - 
6 feet tall.
 
Fenugreek
 
MEDICINAL:  Fenugreek  is used to soften and expel mucous. It has antiseptic 
properties and will kill infections in the lungs. Used with lemon and honey, it 
will help reduce a fever and will soothe and nourish the body during illness. It 
has been used to relax the uterus, and for this reason should not be taken by 
pregnant women.
 
MAGICKAL: Adding a few fenugreek seeds to the mop water used to clean your 
household floors will bring money into the household.
 
GROWING:  Fenugreek likes dry, moderately fertile soil in a sunny location. It 
is an annual, and grows to 1 - 3 feet tall.
 
Feverfew
 
MEDICINAL:  Feverfew is used to treat colds, fevers, flu, and digestive 
problems. It is often used to end migraines and other headaches.
 
MAGICKAL: Feverfew is carried for protection against illnesses involving fever, 
as well as for preventing accidents.
 
GROWING:  Feverfew bears a resemblance to chamomile. It prefers dry places, will 
tolerate poor soil,  and is a hardy biennial or perennial, growing to 2 1/2 
feet. It prefers full sun.
 
Frankincense
 
MEDICINAL:  Frankincense relieves menstrual pains, and treats rheumatic aches 
and pains. Externally it is used for liniments and for its antiseptic 
properties.
 
MAGICKAL:   Frankincense is burned to raise vibrations, purify, and exorcise. It 
will aid meditations and visions. The essential oil is used to anoint magickal 
tools, altars, etc.
 
Garlic
 
MEDICINAL:  Garlic is a powerful natural antibiotic. It can stimulate cell 
growth and activity. It reduces blood pressure in hypertensive conditions. A 
main advantage to using garlic for its antibiotic properties is that it does not 
destroy the body's natural flora. It is excellent for use in all colds and 
infections of the body. When ingesting the raw cloves, a sprig of parsley chewed 
immediately after will freshen the breath.
 
MAGICKAL:  Peeled garlic cloves placed in each room is said to ward off disease. 
It is hung in new homes to dispel negativity and evil, and (don't laugh!) to 
ward off vampires. It is a strong protective herb. Place a clove under the 
pillow of sleeping children to protect them.
 
GROWING: Garlic is a perennial herb that likes moderate soil and lots of sun and 
warmth. The plant grows to 2 feet tall.  The bulb is the most common used 
portion, although the greens are often used in salads.
 
Ginger
 
MEDICINAL:  Ginger is an excellent herb to use for strengthening and healing the 
respiratory system, as well as for fighting off colds and flu. It removes 
congestion, soothes sore throats, and relieves headaches and body aches. 
Combined with other herbs, it enhances their effectiveness. It is also very 
effective in combatting motion sickness.
 
MAGICKAL: Ginger is used in passion spells, to "heat up" the relationship. It is 
used in success spells, and to ensure the success of spells.
 
GROWING:  Ginger grows through most of North America. It reaches to 6 inches 
high, and is a perennial. The dried ground root is the part used for healing.
 
Ginseng
 
MEDICINAL:  Ginseng stimulates the body to overcome all forms of illness, 
physical and mental. It is used to lower blood pressure, increase endurance, aid 
in relieving depression, and is a sexual stimulant. The dried root is used for 
healing purposes. It has been used throughout ancient times to the present day 
for use in conjunction with most herbs in treating all sorts of illnesses,
including cancers, digestive troubles, and memory.
 
MAGICKAL: Ginseng is carried to guard your health and to attract love. It will 
also ensure sexual potency. Ginseng can be a substitute for mandrake.
 
GROWING: Ginseng can be very difficult to grow. Germination of disinfected seeds 
(to kill mold, which plagues ginseng at all stages of growth) can take up to a 
year or more. Plant in early autumn in raised beds of very humus-rich soil. 
Plants must be shaded at all times. Roots are not harvested until the plants are 
at least 6 years old. Take care during harvesting and drying not to
break off any of the "arms" of the root. Dry for one month before use.
 
Goldenseal
 
MEDICINAL:   Goldenseal is another natural, powerful antibiotic. It should not 
be used by pregnant women.  The herb goes straight to the bloodstream and 
eliminates infection in the body. It enables the liver to recover. When taken in 
combination with other herbs, it will boost the properties for the accompanying 
herbs.
 
MAGICKAL: Goldenseal is used n properity spells, as well as healing spells and 
rituals.
 
GROWING: Goldenseal prefers rich soils in partial shade. It is a perennial herb 
that grows 6 - 18 inches high.  The dried ground root is the part most often 
used, although the dried leaves are used in teas. It is difficult to grow 
successfully, and the plants need to be at least 6 years old before harvesting.
 
Gotu Kola
 
MEDICINAL: Gotu Kola is and excellent mental stimulant. It is often used after
mental breakdowns, and used regularly, can prevent nervous breakdown, as it is
a brain cell stimulant.  It relieves mental fatigue and senility, and aids the
body in defending itself against toxins.
 
MAGICKAL: Gotu Kola is used in meditation incenses.
 
 Hawthorn
 
MEDICINAL: Hawthorn is effective for curing insomnia.  Hawthorn  is used to 
prevent miscarriage and for treating nervousness.  Hawthorn has been used for 
centuries in treating heart disease, as regular use strengthens the heart 
muscles, and to prevent arteriosclerosis, angina, and poor heart action.
 
MAGICKAL:  The leaves are used to make protection sachets. They are also carried 
to ensure good fishing.  In Europe, Hawthorn was used to repel witchcraft 
spells. Bringing branches of it into the home is supposed to portend death. It 
is incorporated into spells and rituals for fertility. It will protect the home 
from damaging storms.
 
GROWING:  Hawthorn is a deciduous tree or shrub, that can reach 40 feet tall. It 
grows throughout North America. It is tolerant of most soils, but prefers 
alkaline, rich, moist loam. Consult a nursery for the best species to use in 
your area. The fruit is the part used in healing.
 
Hazel
 
MAGICKAL:  Hazel's forked branches are used for divining, and the wood makes 
wonderful wands. Hazel nuts hung in the house will bring luck,